Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, is one of the most common gynecologic cancers in women. The uterus is a pear-shaped organ where a baby grows during pregnancy. When abnormal cells in the lining of the uterus (endometrium) start multiplying uncontrollably, it may lead to cancer.
The earlier you detect the symptoms, the higher your chances of effective treatment. So let’s explore the first symptoms of uterine cancer, their causes, risk factors, and when to seek medical attention.
Before understanding the symptoms, it’s important to know what might cause or trigger the condition. Uterine cancer primarily develops when there’s an imbalance in the hormone estrogen and progesterone. This imbalance causes abnormal growth in the uterine lining.
📌 Note: 9 out of 10 women with uterine cancer experience abnormal bleeding.
2. Pelvic Pain or Discomfort
Unexplained pelvic or lower abdominal pain that doesn’t go away may indicate something serious. While cramps during periods are normal, persistent pelvic discomfort is not.
3. Unusual Vaginal Discharge
Look for:
Watery or blood-tinged discharge
Foul-smelling discharge
Discharge without infection
If discharge continues or changes in color or smell, consult your doctor.
4. Pain During Intercourse
Painful sex (dyspareunia) could be a sign of changes in the uterus. If this symptom is new or persistent, it must be evaluated.
5. Unintended Weight Loss
Sudden, unexplained weight loss may be a sign your body is fighting a serious illness like cancer.
6. Fatigue and Weakness
Ongoing tiredness without any clear reason can also occur when your body is dealing with chronic inflammation or cancer.
7. Urinary or Bowel Changes
In advanced stages, cancer may press against the bladder or rectum, causing:
Frequent urination
Painful urination
Constipation
Difficulty emptying the bladder
🟠 When to See a Doctor?
You should consult a gynecologist immediately if you notice:
